Civil Law
Mode of Citation- ILC-2016-SC-CIVIL-....
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Civil Law
Mode of Citation- ILC-2016-SC-CIVIL-....
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ILC-2014-SC-CIVIL-Jul-5

Renikuntla Rajamma (d) by LRs. Vs. K. Sarwanamma

Head Note

The Transfer of Property Act, 1872  - Section 122 , Section 123

Whether there is any conflict in two earlier decisions Naramadaben Maganlal Thakker v. Pranjivandas Maganlal Thakker & Ors. (1997) 2 SCC 255 and K. Balakrishnan v. K. Kamalam & Ors. (2004) 1 SCC 581 - Apex court held - No - held that the former judgment - clearly rests on the facts of that case. If the gift was conditional and there was no acceptance of the donee it could not operate as a gift. Absolute transfer of ownership in the gifted property in favour of the donee was absent in that case which led this Court to hold that the gift was conditional and had to become operative only after the death of the donee. The judgment is in that view clearly distinguishable and cannot be read to be an authority for the proposition that delivery of possession is an essential requirement for making a valid gift - Further held that In the case at hand as already noticed by us, the execution of registered gift deed and its attestation by two witnesses is not in dispute. It has also been concurrently held by all the three courts below that the donee had accepted the gift. The recitals in the gift deed also prove transfer of absolute title in the gifted property from the donor to the donee. What is retained is only the right to use the property during the lifetime of the donor which does not in any way affect the transfer of ownership in favour of the donee by the donor - Further held - High Court was in that view perfectly justified in refusing to interfere with the decree passed in favour of the donee. This appeal accordingly fails and is hereby dismissed but in the circumstances without any orders as to costs.

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