This Act may be called the Indian Evidence Act,1872.
It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir and applies to all judicial proceedings in or before any Court, including Court-martial, other than Courts-martial convened under the Army Act (44 and 45 Vict.,c.58), [the Naval Discipline Act (29 and 30, Vict.,c.109) or the Indian Navy (Discipline) Act,1934 (34 of 1934) or the Air Force Act (7Geo.5.,C51)] but not to affidavits presented to any Court or Officer, nor to proceedings before an arbitrator;
and it shall come into force on the first day of September,1872.